Voices International - December 2005

December 2nd: International Day for the Abolition of Slavery

Issue of the Month: The Abolition of Slavery

“Human beings are not property. On the International Day for the Abolition of Slavery, let us reaffirm the inherent dignity of all men, women and children. And let us redouble our efforts so that the words of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights — 'no one shall be held in slavery or servitude' — ring true.” -Kofi Annan (Source: UN Calendar)

Although slavery was one of the first human rights issues that aroused concern internationally, slavery-like practices remain a problem in our world today. The word “slavery” is used today to cover a wide variety of human rights violations, including bonded labour of children, child prostitution, the use of children in armed conflicts, and the trafficking of people internationally. (Source: Office of the UN High Commissioner on Human Rights)

December 2 was chosen to be The International Day for the Abolition of Slavery as it marks the day that the General Assembly adopted the United Nations Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and the Exploitation of Others (December 2, 1949). (Source: UN Calendar)

It is hard to obtain an accurate picture of the extent to which slavery exists in our world today because it is often carried out in secrecy. Additionally, the people that are most likely to become victims of slavery are those who are from the most vulnerable social groups. Included amongst those most vulnerable to the practice of slavery are women and children. (Source: UN High Commissioner on Human Rights)

The International Labour Organization (ILO) has estimated that in 2000 there were 211 million children between the ages of 5 and 14 that are being exploited for their labour around the world. Of these working children, 73 million were below the age of 10. It is clear that the problem of slavery still exists today and that it is necessary that more is done in order to protect both children and adults from this horrific practice. (Source: International Labor Organization (ILO) Statistical Information and Monitoring Programme on Child Labour

Taking Action

In order to take action on the problem of international slavery it is important that you start by educating yourself. In order to inform yourself on this issue, research at your local library and on the links provided below.

Free The Children believes that education is a key component in solving problems such as child servitude. In many cases around the world, children are not able to attend school and are instead forced to work in order to help support their families. Without the chance to receive an education these children are likely to become confined to the cycle of poverty.

You can help ensure children’s freedom by participating in the Adopt a Village: Alternative Income campaign. You could get together with a group of your friends and raise money in order to buy a goat for $50. This will help ensure that parents are able to provide for their families, allowing children to attend school. Through the Alternative Income campaign, you can continue your efforts and provide alternative sources of income for an entire village! Visit the “campaigns” section of the Youth Zone for more information on how to get involved or email us.